Nginx静态文件响应POST请求 提示405错误的解决方法
例1：用linux下的curl命令发送POST请求给Apache服务器上的HTML静态页
代码如下:
[root@localhost ~]# curl -d 11=1 //www.jb51.net/index.html
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//IETF//DTD HTML 2.0//EN">
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE>405 Method Not Allowed</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
<H1>Method Not Allowed</H1>
The requested method POST is not allowed for the URL /index.html.<P>
<HR>
<ADDRESS>Apache/1.3.37 Server at www.jb51.net Port 80</ADDRESS>
</BODY>
</HTML>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//IETF//DTD HTML 2.0//EN">
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE>405 Method Not Allowed</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
<H1>Method Not Allowed</H1>
The requested method POST is not allowed for the URL /index.html.<P>
<HR>
<ADDRESS>Apache/1.3.37 Server at www.jb51.net Port 80</ADDRESS>
</BODY>
</HTML>
例2：用linux下的curl命令发送POST请求给nginx服务器上的HTML静态页
代码如下:
[root@localhost ~]# curl -d 11=1 //www.jb51.net/index.htm
<html>
<head><title>405 Not Allowed</title></head>
<body bgcolor="white">
<center><h1>405 Not Allowed</h1></center>
<hr><center>nginx/1.2.0</center>
</body>
</html>
<html>
<head><title>405 Not Allowed</title></head>
<body bgcolor="white">
<center><h1>405 Not Allowed</h1></center>
<hr><center>nginx/1.2.0</center>
</body>
</html>
但在有些应用中，需要使静态文件能够响应POST请求。
对于Nginx，可以修改nginc.conf配置文件，改变“405错误”为“200 ok”，并配置location来解决，方法如下：
代码如下:
server
{
listen 80;
server_name www.jb51.net;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
root /opt/htdocs;
if (-d $request_filename)
{
rewrite ^/(.*)([^/])$ http://$host/$1$2/ permanent;
}
error_page 405 =200 @405;
location @405
{
root /opt/htdocs;
}
location ~ .*.php?$
{
include conf/fcgi.conf;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:10080;
fastcgi_index index.php;
}
}
{
listen 80;
server_name www.jb51.net;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
root /opt/htdocs;
if (-d $request_filename)
{
rewrite ^/(.*)([^/])$ http://$host/$1$2/ permanent;
}
error_page 405 =200 @405;
location @405
{
root /opt/htdocs;
}
location ~ .*.php?$
{
include conf/fcgi.conf;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:10080;
fastcgi_index index.php;
}
}
当然也可以修改nginx源代码来解决
修改源代码，重新编译安装nginx
编辑nginx源代码
代码如下:
[root@localhost ~]# vim src/http/modules/ngx_http_static_module.c
修改： 找到下面一段注释掉
代码如下:
/*
if (r->method & NGX_HTTP_POST)
{
return NGX_HTTP_NOT_ALLOWED;
}
*/
if (r->method & NGX_HTTP_POST)
{
return NGX_HTTP_NOT_ALLOWED;
}
*/
然后按照原来的编译参数，重新编译安装nginx，即可
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