详解fedora 开启 apache 并 开启目录浏览模式
在内网中 暂时需要一台 文件 服务器,所以准备安装一台 http服务器并开启目录访问权限。这次使用 apache 在 fedora 28 机器上:
因为 fedora 28 已经包含 httpd 软件,使用systemctl start httpd 就能进行启动。
启动时 默认开启 目录访问权限,但是首次访问网站根目录的时候,会显示test page.
进入如下文件夹:
[root@dhcp-65-15 conf.d]# pwd /etc/httpd/conf.d
[root@dhcp-65-15 conf.d]# cat welcome.conf # # This configuration file enables the default "Welcome" page if there # is no default index page present for the root URL. To disable the # Welcome page, comment out all the lines below. # # NOTE: if this file is removed, it will be restored on upgrades. # <LocationMatch "^/+$"> Options -Indexes ErrorDocument 403 /.noindex.html </LocationMatch> <Directory /usr/share/httpd/noindex> AllowOverride None Require all granted </Directory>
进行注释上述文件:
[root@dhcp-65-15 conf.d]# cat welcome.conf # # This configuration file enables the default "Welcome" page if there # is no default index page present for the root URL. To disable the # Welcome page, comment out all the lines below. # # NOTE: if this file is removed, it will be restored on upgrades. # #<LocationMatch "^/+$"> # Options -Indexes # ErrorDocument 403 /.noindex.html #</LocationMatch> #<Directory /usr/share/httpd/noindex> # AllowOverride None # Require all granted #</Directory> #Alias /.noindex.html /usr/share/httpd/noindex/index.html
httpd 文件配置如下所示:
<Directory "/var/www/html"> # # Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All", # or any combination of: # Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews # # Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All" # doesn't give it to you. # # The Options directive is both complicated and important. Please see # http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/core.html#options # for more information. # Options indexes FollowSymLinks # # AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files. # It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords: # Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit # AllowOverride None # # Controls who can get stuff from this server. # Require all granted </Directory>
Options indexes FollowSymLinks
这个配置表明为 开启目录权限
结束后,你会看到如下所示画面:
总结
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