Linux下Nginx安装教程

Linux下Nginx安装教程分享,具体内容如下

1、安装编译文件及库文件

yum -y install make zlib zlib-devel gcc-c++ libtool openssl openssl-devel

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2、安装PCRE,Nginx的rewrite的伪静态匹配规则需要用到正则表达式,PCRE就是起到这个作用。

下载地址:wgethttp://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.35/pcre-8.35.tar.gz

如果wget没有安装的话,需要先安装wget,yum -y install wget. wget是Linux环境下的下载工具。wget命令的使用见此

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3、解压pcre安装包:tar -zxvf pcre-8.35.tar.gz

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4、进入安装目录,编译安装

  cd pcre-8.35

  ./configure

  make && make install

5、查看pcre版本

  pcre-config --version

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6、下载Nginx

  wgethttp://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz

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7、解压并进入安装包

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8、编译安装

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/webserver/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.35

make

make install

9、查看Nginx版本

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10、Nginx配置

  1)、创建Nginx 运行使用的用户

     /usr/sbin/groupadd www

     /usr/sbin/useradd-g www www

  2)、配置nginx.conf ,将/usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/nginx.conf替换为以下内容   

  user www www;  worker_processes 2; #设置值和CPU核心数一致  error_log /usr/local/webserver/nginx/logs/nginx_error.log crit; #日志位置和日志级别  pid /usr/local/webserver/nginx/nginx.pid;  #Specifies the value for maximum file descriptors that can be opened by this process.  worker_rlimit_nofile 65535;  events  {   use epoll;   worker_connections 65535;  }  http  {   include mime.types;   default_type application/octet-stream;   log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '    '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '    '"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for';     #charset gb2312;      server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;   client_header_buffer_size 32k;   large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;   client_max_body_size 8m;      sendfile on;   tcp_nopush on;   keepalive_timeout 60;   tcp_nodelay on;   fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;   fastcgi_send_timeout 300;   fastcgi_read_timeout 300;   fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;   fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;   fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;   fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;   gzip on;    gzip_min_length 1k;   gzip_buffers 4 16k;   gzip_http_version 1.0;   gzip_comp_level 2;   gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;   gzip_vary on;      #limit_zone crawler $binary_remote_addr 10m;   #下面是server虚拟主机的配置   server   {   listen 80;#监听端口   server_name localhost;#域名   index index.html index.htm index.php;   root /usr/local/webserver/nginx/html;#站点目录   location ~ .*.(php|php5)?$   {   #fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;   fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;   fastcgi_index index.php;   include fastcgi.conf;   }   location ~ .*.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf|ico)$   {   expires 30d;   # access_log off;   }   location ~ .*.(js|css)?$   {   expires 15d;   # access_log off;   }   access_log off;   }    }  

   3)、检查nginx.conf配置文件的正确性

          /usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx -t

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   4)、关于Nginx连接数的配置,请参看网址:

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支Fatmouse

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