CenterOS 中安装Redis及开机启动设置详解
CenterOS 中安装Redis及开机启动设置详解
从官方下载最新Redis进行安装,官网地址:http://redis.io/download
$ wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.2.3.tar.gz $ tar xzf redis-3.2.3.tar.gz $ cd redis-3.2.3 $ make $ make install
Redis启动
RedisServer /path/to/redis.conf
Redis关闭(默认port为6379)
RedisCli -p port -a Password shutdown
查看Reids进程
ps -ef|grep redis
设置Redis开机启动
1:配置init脚本,把代码存为Reids,放到/etc/init.d/
########################### # chkconfig: 2345 90 10 # description: Redis is a persistent key-value database PATH=/usr/local/bin REDISPORT=6379 EXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-server REDIS_CLI=/usr/local/bin/redis-cli #Redis密码 PASSWORD=yourPassword PIDFILE=/var/run/redis.pid CONF="/usr/local/reids/conf/redis.conf" case "$1" in start) if [ -f $PIDFILE ] then echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed" else echo "Starting Redis server..." $EXEC $CONF fi if [ "$?"="0" ] then echo "Redis is running..." fi ;; stop) if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ] then echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running" else PID=$(cat $PIDFILE) echo "Stopping ..." $REDIS_CLI -p $REDISPORT -a $PASSWORD SHUTDOWN while [ -x ${PIDFILE} ] do echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..." sleep 1 done echo "Redis stopped" fi ;; restart|force-reload) ${0} stop ${0} start ;; *) echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/redis {start|stop|restart|force-reload}" >&2 exit 1 esac ##############################
注意事项:
1) 最上面的注释的意思是,redis服务必须在运行级2,3,4,5下被启动或关闭,启动的优先级是90,关闭的优先级是10。
2) 如果执行命令出现$'/r':command not found,这个问题是在Windows下换行和linux下换行不同,可以通过Nodepad++进行转换。
2:设置脚本权限
chmod +x /etc/init.d/redis
3:设置开机启动
sudo chkconfig redis on
4:使用方法
service redis start #或者 /etc/init.d/redis start service redis stop #或者 /etc/init.d/redis stop
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