RHEL7使用ssm命令管理LVM的方法

1.安装ssm

[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install system-storage-manager.noarch

2.检查硬盘和LVM信息

  [root@localhost ~]# sudo ssm list  ---------------------------------------------------------//物理设备  Device    Free   Used   Total Pool Mount point  ---------------------------------------------------------  /dev/sda           50.00 GB    PARTITIONED  /dev/sda1          500.00 MB    /boot     /dev/sda2           2.02 GB    SWAP     /dev/sda3           47.50 GB    /       /dev/sdb  4.00 GB 1.00 GB  5.00 GB vg00        /dev/sdc  5.00 GB 0.00 KB  5.00 GB vg00        /dev/sdd            5.00 GB           /dev/sde            5.00 GB           ---------------------------------------------------------  ----------------------------------------------//存储池  Pool Type Devices   Free   Used  Total   ----------------------------------------------  vg00 lvm  2    8.99 GB 1.00 GB 9.99 GB   ----------------------------------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------//存储池中的LVM卷  Volume     Pool Volume size FS   FS size    Free Type  Mount point  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------  /dev/vg00/lv00 vg00   1.00 GB ext2  1.00 GB 957.62 MB linear        /dev/sda1        500.00 MB xfs  496.67 MB 406.23 MB part  /boot     /dev/sda3        47.50 GB xfs  47.47 GB  43.87 GB part  /       ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

3.将物理磁盘添加到LVM池中

  [root@localhost ~]# ssm add -p vg00 /dev/sdd   Physical volume "/dev/sdd" successfully created   Volume group "vg00" successfully extended  

4.查看当前存储池

  [root@localhost ~]# ssm list  ---------------------------------------------------------  Device    Free   Used   Total Pool Mount point  ---------------------------------------------------------  /dev/sda           50.00 GB    PARTITIONED  /dev/sda1          500.00 MB    /boot     /dev/sda2           2.02 GB    SWAP     /dev/sda3           47.50 GB    /       /dev/sdb  4.00 GB 1.00 GB  5.00 GB vg00        /dev/sdc  5.00 GB 0.00 KB  5.00 GB vg00        /dev/sdd  5.00 GB 0.00 KB  5.00 GB vg00        /dev/sde            5.00 GB           ---------------------------------------------------------  ------------------------------------------------  Pool Type Devices   Free   Used   Total   ------------------------------------------------  vg00 lvm  3    13.99 GB 1.00 GB 14.99 GB   ------------------------------------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------  Volume     Pool Volume size FS   FS size    Free Type  Mount point  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------  /dev/vg00/lv00 vg00   1.00 GB ext2  1.00 GB 957.62 MB linear        /dev/sda1        500.00 MB xfs  496.67 MB 406.23 MB part  /boot     /dev/sda3        47.50 GB xfs  47.47 GB  43.87 GB part  /       ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

5.扩大LVM卷

  [root@localhost ~]# ssm resize -s +10G /dev/vg00/lv00  fsck,来自 util-linux 2.23.2  /dev/mapper/vg00-lv00: 11/65536 files (0.0% non-contiguous), 4763/262144 blocks   Extending logical volume lv00 to 11.00 GiB   Logical volume lv00 successfully resized  resize2fs 1.42.9 (28-Dec-2013)  Resizing the filesystem on /dev/mapper/vg00-lv00 to 2883584 (4k) blocks.  The filesystem on /dev/mapper/vg00-lv00 is now 2883584 blocks long.

6.查看结果

 

  [root@localhost ~]# ssm list  ---------------------------------------------------------  Device    Free   Used   Total Pool Mount point  ---------------------------------------------------------  /dev/sda           50.00 GB    PARTITIONED  /dev/sda1          500.00 MB    /boot     /dev/sda2           2.02 GB    SWAP     /dev/sda3           47.50 GB    /       /dev/sdb  0.00 KB 5.00 GB  5.00 GB vg00        /dev/sdc  0.00 KB 5.00 GB  5.00 GB vg00        /dev/sdd  3.99 GB 1.01 GB  5.00 GB vg00        /dev/sde            5.00 GB           ---------------------------------------------------------  ------------------------------------------------  Pool Type Devices   Free   Used   Total   ------------------------------------------------  vg00 lvm  3    3.99 GB 11.00 GB 14.99 GB   ------------------------------------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------  Volume     Pool Volume size FS   FS size    Free Type  Mount point  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------  /dev/vg00/lv00 vg00   11.00 GB ext2  11.00 GB  10.31 GB linear        /dev/sda1        500.00 MB xfs  496.67 MB 406.23 MB part  /boot     /dev/sda3        47.50 GB xfs  47.47 GB  43.87 GB part  /       ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

7.更新文件系统

[root@localhost ~]# mke2fs /dev/vg00/lv00

8.挂载结果

  [root@localhost ~]# df -hT  文件系统       类型   容量 已用 可用 已用% 挂载点  /dev/sda3       xfs    48G 3.6G  44G  8% /  devtmpfs       devtmpfs 906M   0 906M  0% /dev  tmpfs         tmpfs   914M  80K 914M  1% /dev/shm  tmpfs         tmpfs   914M 8.9M 905M  1% /run  tmpfs         tmpfs   914M   0 914M  0% /sys/fs/cgroup  /dev/sda1       xfs    497M 116M 382M  24% /boot  /dev/mapper/vg00-lv00 ext2    11G 5.0M  11G  1% /mnt

9.创建新的LVM池

  [root@localhost ~]# mkdir /soft  [root@localhost ~]# ssm create -s 1G -n soft --fstype xfs -p mysoft /dev/sde /soft    //create创建、-s 1G指定大小、-n soft文件名称、--fstype xfs文件系统、-p mysoft指定存储池名称、/dev/sde /soft指定那块磁盘挂载哪个目录上   Physical volume "/dev/sde" successfully created   Volume group "mysoft" successfully created   Logical volume "soft" created  meta-data=/dev/mysoft/soft    isize=256  agcount=4, agsize=65536 blks       =            sectsz=512  attr=2, projid32bit=1       =            crc=0  data   =            bsize=4096  blocks=262144, imaxpct=25       =            sunit=0   swidth=0 blks  naming  =version 2       bsize=4096  ascii-ci=0 ftype=0  log   =internal log      bsize=4096  blocks=2560, version=2       =            sectsz=512  sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=1  realtime =none          extsz=4096  blocks=0, rtextents=0

10.查看结果

  [root@localhost ~]# ssm list  -----------------------------------------------------------  Device    Free   Used   Total Pool  Mount point  -----------------------------------------------------------  /dev/sda           50.00 GB     PARTITIONED  /dev/sda1          500.00 MB     /boot     /dev/sda2           2.02 GB     SWAP     /dev/sda3           47.50 GB     /       /dev/sdb  0.00 KB 5.00 GB  5.00 GB vg00         /dev/sdc  0.00 KB 5.00 GB  5.00 GB vg00         /dev/sdd  3.99 GB 1.01 GB  5.00 GB vg00         /dev/sde  4.00 GB 1.00 GB  5.00 GB mysoft        -----------------------------------------------------------  --------------------------------------------------  Pool  Type Devices   Free   Used   Total   --------------------------------------------------  mysoft lvm  1    4.00 GB  1.00 GB  5.00 GB   vg00  lvm  3    3.99 GB 11.00 GB 14.99 GB   --------------------------------------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  Volume      Pool  Volume size FS    FS size    Free Type  Mount point  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  /dev/vg00/lv00  vg00    11.00 GB ext2  11.00 GB  10.31 GB linear /mnt     /dev/mysoft/soft mysoft   1.00 GB xfs  1014.00 MB 1013.88 MB linear /soft     /dev/sda1          500.00 MB xfs  496.67 MB  406.23 MB part  /boot     /dev/sda3          47.50 GB xfs   47.47 GB  43.87 GB part  /       ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

11.对LVM卷快照

 

  [root@localhost ~]# ssm snapshot /dev/mysoft/soft   Rounding up size to full physical extent 208.00 MiB   Logical volume "snap20160531T120543" created  [root@localhost ~]# ssm list snapshots  ------------------------------------------------------------------------------  Snapshot             Origin Pool  Volume size   Size Type   ------------------------------------------------------------------------------  /dev/mysoft/snap20160531T120543 soft  mysoft  208.00 MB 21.30 KB linear  ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 12.删除LVM卷

  [root@localhost ~]# ssm remove /dev/mysoft/soft  Device '/dev/mysoft/soft' is mounted on '/soft' Unmount (N/y/q) ? Y  Do you really want to remove active logical volume snap20160531T120543? [y/n]: y   Logical volume "snap20160531T120543" successfully removed  Do you really want to remove active logical volume soft? [y/n]: y   Logical volume "soft" successfully removed

13.查看结果

  [root@localhost ~]# ssm list  -----------------------------------------------------------  Device    Free   Used   Total Pool  Mount point  -----------------------------------------------------------  /dev/sda           50.00 GB     PARTITIONED  /dev/sda1          500.00 MB     /boot     /dev/sda2           2.02 GB     SWAP     /dev/sda3           47.50 GB     /       /dev/sdb  0.00 KB 5.00 GB  5.00 GB vg00         /dev/sdc  0.00 KB 5.00 GB  5.00 GB vg00         /dev/sdd  3.99 GB 1.01 GB  5.00 GB vg00         /dev/sde  5.00 GB 0.00 KB  5.00 GB mysoft        -----------------------------------------------------------  --------------------------------------------------  Pool  Type Devices   Free   Used   Total   --------------------------------------------------  mysoft lvm  1    5.00 GB  0.00 KB  5.00 GB   vg00  lvm  3    3.99 GB 11.00 GB 14.99 GB   --------------------------------------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------  Volume     Pool Volume size FS   FS size    Free Type  Mount point  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------  /dev/vg00/lv00 vg00   11.00 GB ext2  11.00 GB  10.31 GB linear /mnt     /dev/sda1        500.00 MB xfs  496.67 MB 406.23 MB part  /boot     /dev/sda3        47.50 GB xfs  47.47 GB  43.87 GB part  /       ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

14.删除存储池

  [root@localhost ~]# ssm remove mysoft   Volume group "mysoft" successfully removed  

15.查看结果

  [root@localhost ~]# ssm list  ---------------------------------------------------------  Device    Free   Used   Total Pool Mount point  ---------------------------------------------------------  /dev/sda           50.00 GB    PARTITIONED  /dev/sda1          500.00 MB    /boot     /dev/sda2           2.02 GB    SWAP     /dev/sda3           47.50 GB    /       /dev/sdb  0.00 KB 5.00 GB  5.00 GB vg00        /dev/sdc  0.00 KB 5.00 GB  5.00 GB vg00        /dev/sdd  3.99 GB 1.01 GB  5.00 GB vg00        /dev/sde            5.00 GB           ---------------------------------------------------------  ------------------------------------------------  Pool Type Devices   Free   Used   Total   ------------------------------------------------  vg00 lvm  3    3.99 GB 11.00 GB 14.99 GB   ------------------------------------------------  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------  Volume     Pool Volume size FS   FS size    Free Type  Mount point  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------  /dev/vg00/lv00 vg00   11.00 GB ext2  11.00 GB  10.31 GB linear /mnt     /dev/sda1        500.00 MB xfs  496.67 MB 406.23 MB part  /boot     /dev/sda3        47.50 GB xfs  47.47 GB  43.87 GB part  /       ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

以上就是小编为大家带来的RHEL7使用ssm命令管理LVM的方法全部内容了,希望大家多多支持脚本之家~

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